• Subject Verb (SV)

• Subject Verb Object (SVO)

• Subject Verb Complement (SVC)

• Subject Verb Adjunct (SVA)

• Subject Verb Object Complement (SVOC)

• Subject Verb Object Adjunct (SVOA)

• Subject Verb Indirect Object Direct Object (SVIODO)

• Subject Verb Adjunct Adjunct (SVAA)

• Adjunct Subject Verb Complement (ASVC)

• Adjunct Subject Verb Object (ASVO)

• Adjunct Subject Verb Indirect Object Direct Object (ASVIODO

• Adjunct Subject Verb Adjunct Adjunct (ASVAA)

Subject：主语

Predicate Verb：谓语动词

Object：宾语

Complement：补语，主要是形容词，主要涉及性质和状态。

Adjunct：修饰语，主要是副词或者副词短语，主要涉及“时间”、“地点”、“原因”、“怎样”、“多久”、“多大程度”。