2023年3月的大学英语四级考试终于落下帷幕，文都教育在考后及时整理英语四级真题及答案解析，供考生参考。
四级翻译（一）
自助旅游
近年来，越来越多的年轻人喜爱各种形式的自助旅游。许多自助旅游者选择徒步或骑自行车出游。他们自己设计路线，自带帐篷、厨具以及其他必备的生活用品。在旅途中，自助旅游者经常能够发现一些新的美丽景点，但有时也会遇见意想不到的困难或突发事件。游客在旅行中拥抱自然、欣赏美景，同时也增强了自己克服困难的勇气和野外生存的能力。
In recent years,a growing number of youngsters are keen on varieties of self-service tour. Many travelers choose to go hiking or cycling. They make their own routes and bring their own tents, cooking utensils and other necessities. During the journey, they often explore a few gorgeous scenic spots, but sometimes unexpected difficulties or emergencies will be in front of you. In the tour, travelers can not only embrace the nature and enjoy beautiful scenery, but also beef up their courage to overcome difficulties and their abilities to survive in the wild.
四级翻译（二）
田园风光
近年来，越来越多的城市居民为农村的田园风光所吸引，利用节假日到乡村旅游，他们住在农民家中，品尝具有当地风味的农家饭菜，有些游客还参与采摘瓜果等活动，亲身感受收获的喜悦。乡村旅游能够有效地帮助游客舒缓压力，放松心情，增进身心健康。实际上，这种旅游形式不仅能使城市游客受益，同时也能增加农民的收入，促进农村经济发展。
参考译文：
In recent years, more and more urban residents are attracted by the rural scenery in the countryside, and take advantage of holidays to travel to the countryside. They live in farmers’ homes, taste farm food local flavor, and some tourists also participate in activities such as fruit picking, and personally feel the joy of harvest. Rural tourism can effectively help tourists relieve pressure, relax and improve physical and mental health. In fact, this form of tourism can not only benefit urban tourists, but also increase farmers’ income and promote rural economic development.
四级翻译（三）
自驾游
随着生活水平的提高，更多人开始加入到自驾游的行列之中。自驾游者既可驾驶自家车也可借车或租车出游。司机可能是车主或结伴出游者。自驾游与传统的组团旅游不同，它能够更好地满足旅游者的个性化需求，使他们更好地享受旅游的过程。自驾游尤其受到年轻出游者的欢迎。年轻人追求独立自由的生活，而自驾游恰好满足了他们的这一需求。
With the improvement of living standards, a mushrooming numbers of people have flocked to join the ranks of self-driving travel. Travelers can either drive their private cars or borrow or rent a car. The driver may be the owner or companion. Unlike the organized tour, self-driving tour can better meet the individual needs of travelers themselves as well as make them enjoy the journey to the full. The self-driving tour has gained in popularity among the young. Self-driving travel fulfills the demands of the young who are going after an independent and free life.
