数词
基数词
0-12 zero one two three four five six seven eight nine ten eleven twelve
13-19 thirteen fourteen fifteen sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen
20-99 twenty twenty-one twenty-two twenty-three twenty-four
twenty-five twenty-six
twenty-seven twenty-eight twenty-nine thirty forty fifty sixty
seventy eighty ninety
100及以上 one hundred one hundred and one one hundred and two
数字的英文读法
hundred thousand million billion
284 two hundred and eighty-four
5599 five thousand five hundred and ninety-nine
3758590 three million seven hundred and fifty-eight thousand five hundred and ninety
72893934900 seventy-two billion eight hundred and ninety-three million nine hundred and thirty-four thousand and nine hundred
注意
three hundred five thousand eight million several thousand
hundreds of 数以百计的，成百上千的
thousands of 数以千计的，成千上万的
millions of 数百万的，成百上千万的
billions of 数十亿的
序数词
first second third
fourth fifth sixth
seventh eighth ninth tenth
twentieth sixtieth eightieth
thirty-first forty-second fifty-ninth
基变序，有规律，一、二、三，个别记；
-th从四起，八加-h，九去-e；
-ve要用-f替，以y结尾变-ie；
几十几，几百几，首词不变尾变序。
注意
序数词前通常加the，如the first
如序数词前有物主代词，则不加the，如my second English teacher
分数
读法：分子用基分母序
分子大于1，分母用复数
1/2 a half
1/3 one third
1/4 one fourth或a quarter
2/3 two thirds
百分数
读法：数字＋percent
30% thirty percent
小数
读法：数字＋point＋单个数字
0.1 zero point 1
0.01 zero point zero one
12.53 twelve point five three
超级考点
70 percent of the earth's surface is water.
Three fourths of the students are from America.
主语中包含分数时，谓语动词的单复数与分数无关。
时间的表达
3:00 three o'clock
直接表达法
2:35 two thirty-five
8:49 eight forty-nine
间接表达法
前半小时（包括半小时）
4:20 twenty past four
9:30 thirty past nine or half past nine
后半小时
7:35 twenty-five to eight
11:45 fifteen to twelve or a quarter to twelve
日期的表达
美式 July 10(th), 2011 读法：July the tenth, two thousand and eleven
英式 10th July, 2011 读法：the tenth of July, two thousand and eleven
形容词/副词
形容词：修饰名词或代词
副词：修饰动词、形容词或整句
Miss Yang is a ______ woman. (beautiful, beautifully)
The dog is dancing ______. (happy, happily)
He is ______ with me. (angry, angrily)
He looks ______ today. (happy, happily)
Listen ______. (careful, carefully)
Don't drive so ______. (quick, quickly)
形容词和副词的转化规则
一般 直接加ly.
loud → loudly quiet → quietly slow → slowly
careful → carefully quick→ quickly bad → badly
二般 以辅音字母 y结尾的形容词，变"y"为i再加ly.
happy → happily easy → easily angry → angrily heavy → heavily
三特 good-well true-truly terrible-terribly
特中之特 late-late early-early high-high fast-fast
特中之特中之特 hard-hard
形容词的比较级和最高级
比较级用于两者之间的比较
Liu Xiang is taller than Pan Changjiang.
最高级用于三者及三者以上的比较
Yao Ming is the tallest of the three.
of the three, of them all, in our class, in China
比较级和最高级的变化规则
一般 加er或est
二般 以不发音的字母e结尾，加r或st
large strange wide safe
三般 以辅音字母 y结尾，变y为i，加er或est
happy angry hungry busy lazy heavy lucky lovely early
四般 以重读辅元辅结尾，双写尾字母加er或est
fat thin big hot sad wet
五般 多音节词加more或the most
beautiful important difficult interesting famous exciting delicious
特殊：clever 的比较级和最高级有两种
cleverer the cleverest
more clever the most clever
六特 good -better-the best
bad -worse-the worst
many/much-more-the most
鬼比神功
1．much/a little 形容词比较级 。。。。得多/一点儿
Yao Ming is much taller than I.
2．as……as 和。。。。一样
I'm as clever as you.
3．比较级 than any other 比其他任何人都更。。。。(另类最高级)
You are more beautiful than any other woman in the world.
4．比较级 and 比较级 越来越。。。。
It's getting warmer and warmer.
5．the 比较级，the 比较级 越。。。。，越。。。。。
The thinner I am, the happier I feel.
6．one of最高级 最。。。。之一
MJ is one of the best singers in the world.
