首字母填空也称为限制型完形填空。它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”，留下该词的首字母，它既作为提示又作为限制，让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整，使文章连贯。

做题时要通过字里行间来捕捉信息，既要理清逻辑，又要综合考虑，最后通过复读全文来消除疏漏。给首字母填空类短文的阅读题属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。

今天为大家总结了历年中考首字母填空中的高频单词，希望大家可以认真背诵！

A开头单词高频

副词：

句中： already also almost always

句尾：again accurately altogether alone

连词： after and as although

介词： around among across along about

above after against as

动词： 得到：achieve/get/gain/receive

afford (afford to do )

agree answer allow appear award

代词：

a. anything anybody all another any

b. both

c. everybody/everything/either/each

s. somebody/something

n. nothing/nobody/neither/none

o. others other one(s)

B开头单词高频

连词： but because before

介词： besides beside/next to below

behind before between

动词： begin/start become believe

blow book break borrow

形容词：beautiful/pretty brave brief

better/best busy

聪明：bright/clever/smart/wise

C 开头单词高频

动词：change sth to sth choose to do sth

confuse called catch/know/understand

cause sb./sth. to do check v./n.

close continue correct v. 纠正

complete/finish complain connect…to/with

compare…with… cost control

形容词：

careful(carefully) careless correct

common crazy cheap convenient

confident clear comfortable cold clever

一定的：certain/sure be ……to do 一定去做某事

正确：right true correct real

名词：chance choice corner

culture/custom hobby/habit