例句：In front of the house sat a small boy. 房前坐着一个小男孩。
表示方位的副词或介词短语位于句首，主语是名词，谓语是不及物动词，如 come, go, stand, sit, lie , run, , live及be动词等时，句子经常采用全部倒装的形式。置于句首常见的词有there, here, up, down, in, out, away等。
注意：1、如果主语是代词，而不是名词，句子不用倒装。如：Here you are. 给你。
2、倒装句是把谓语的一部分或者全部提前，因此决定谓语动词单复数的还是后面的主语。
练习：
①At the foot of the mountain _____________.
A. a village lie B. lies a village
C. does a village lie D. lying a village
②Now _____ your turn.
A. comes B. come C. came D. coming
③Under the tree _____ my English teacher and some of my classmates.
A. standing B. stands C. stand D. is standing
④Out _____ the boys.
A. rushes B. rushing C. are rushing D. rushed
⑤Away _____ the young mother with a two-month-old baby in her arms.
A. runs B. ran C. running D. is running
⑥In _____ the angry boss and his secretary.
A. comes B. coming C. came D. is coming
⑦In the dark forests _____ , some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand
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