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help用法(help用法归纳)

来源:原点资讯(www.yd166.com)时间:2023-11-16 19:35:23作者:YD166手机阅读>>


help用法,help用法归纳(1)



(1).vt.帮助,通常用help sb.with sth.或help sb.(to) do sth.形式.如:

He always helps with the housework.

他总是帮着做家务。

Jo will help us with some of the organization.

乔将帮我们做一部分组织工作。

The college's aim is to help students (to) achieve their aspirations.

大学的目标是帮助学生实现他们的抱负。

This charity aims to help people (to) help themselves.

这个慈善机构的宗旨是帮助人们自力更生。

She helped (to) organize the party.

她协助筹备了晚会。

This should help (to) reduce the pain.

这个应有助于减轻痛楚。

带to的不定式动词结构常省略to,非正式英语和英语口语中尤其如此。

Come and help me lift this box.

来帮我抬这个箱子。


Can I help?要我帮忙吗?
Can I help you?我能为你效劳吗?(向顾客主动提供帮助时的用语,与上一句在语境、功能上不一样.)
Would you like me to help you?要我帮忙吗?
We are going to help Mrs.Li (to) clean the house.我们要去帮李太太打扫房间.
They helped me with my lessons yesterday.昨天他们帮我做功课.
(2).vt.敬(客人),给……夹菜(或斟饮料等),如:

Can I help you to some more salad?

再给你来点色拉好吗?


May I help you to some more fish?再吃些鱼好吗?

~ yourself/sb (to sth)

为(自己 / 某人)取用


Please help yourself to the fruit.请吃水果.

特别注意:还有另一个用法

help oneself to sth

(informal, disapproving) 擅自拿走;窃取
to take sth without permission

同义词: steal

He'd been helping himself to the money in the cash register.

他一直在偷现金出纳机中的钱。

Has somebody helped himself to some film star's diamonds?

有人偷了某个影星的钻石了吗?

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》


(3).n.帮助
Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助.
I'm going to ask for his help.我将请求他给予帮助.
You were a great help to me.你对我有很大的帮助.
It wasn't of much help to me.这对我没有多大帮助.

Quick, get help!

快,找人援救!

She screamed for help.

她高声喊救命。

help用法,help用法归纳(2)



help
[help]
vt.
帮助; 辅助; 援助
救济; 补救
治疗
促进,助长
[仅用于词组can [can't,couldn't] help]阻止; 避免
进食于...
分配(食物等)
I'll not give you any trouble if I can help it.
我要是想得出办法,就不会来给你添麻烦了.
help
[help]
vi.
帮助; 辅助; 援助
开饭上菜
H -!
救命!
Every little help s.
[谚]点点滴滴,全有助益.
help
[help]
n.
帮助; 救助; 救济
帮手,助手
佣人; 家仆
医治
lady help
侍女
mother's help
家庭保姆

give/lend a helping hand

帮助;伸出援助之手

help sb off/on with sth

帮某人脱 / 穿衣服

Let me help you off with your coat.

我来帮你脱大衣吧。

help out帮助某人摆脱(困境)

He's always willing to help out.

他总是急人之难。

When I bought the house, my sister helped me out with a loan.

我买这所房子时,我姐姐借给了我一笔钱解了急。


be of help
有用的,有益的,

Do you need any help with that?

这事你需要帮忙吗?

Can I be of any help to you?

我能帮你什么忙吗?

She stopped smoking with the help of her family and friends.

她在家人和朋友的帮助下戒了烟。

come to one's help
来帮某人的忙
no help for it
没法避免H-Wanted 招聘广告
with the help of
在...的帮助下,借助
be helped up with
[口]为...所累(I couldn't run to catch the bus,as I was helped up with a lot of parcels.我因为拿着许多大包?没法跑去赶公共汽车.)
be of help to sb.
by the help of
得到..的帮助
cannot help (doing)
不禁,忍不住,不得不
cannot help but
不能不,不得不(I cannot help but be sorry.我不能不感到遗憾.)
cannot help oneself
情不自禁; 不能自制
come to sb.'s help
赶来帮助某人
come to sb.'s aid
赶来帮助某人
come to sb.'s assistance
赶来帮助某人
give a helping hand
助一臂之力
God helps those who help themselves.
天助自助者.
I can't help it.
我实在控制不住; 这不能怪我.
It can't be helped.
[口]无可挽回!
more than one can help
[用于否定句]过份,太多
Don't spend more money than you can help
除非不得己,不要多化钱.
There is no help for it
无法可想; 无可挽回.
with the help of
在...帮助下
with a help of
在...帮助下
help forward
促成[进]
help along
促成[进]
help oneself to
[口]随意取用[取食]
擅自取用; 私自占有; 偷
help sb.down
把某人搀扶下来
help sb.off with
帮某人脱 去(衣服等)
help sb.on with
帮某人穿上(衣服等)

help用法,help用法归纳(3)


financial help

财政资助

cry/scream/shout for help

喊救命
help out
帮助(某人); 帮助(某人)解决困难[做某事]
help sb.out
帮助(某人); 帮助(某人)解决困难[做某事]
help sb.over
帮某人越过[度过]
help sb.to
给某人添(酒、菜等)
帮某人得到[达到,找到]
help sb.up
把某人扶起
扶某人登上
help with
帮做(某事)
help aid assist succor
都含"帮助"、"援助"的意思.
help 系常用词,意义较aid,assist 强,指"以积极态度给予各方面的帮助",强调"受助者得到帮助或好处",并着重"受助者对帮助的需要",最普通用词,指积极地为他人提供物质、精神或其他方面的帮助,主语可以是人或物。如:

I helped her to carry the suitcase up the stairs.

我帮她把行李箱拎上了楼。

help用法,help用法归纳(4)


My cane helps me walk.

我的拐杖帮助我行走。

Your suggestion helped us a lot.

你的建议对我们帮助很大。
Please help me arrange these papers.
请帮我整理这些文件.
aid 属较正式用语,强调"帮助受助者脱离困难或危险",有时意味着"强者援助弱者",如:
They aided flood victims.
他们援助遭受水灾的灾民.

The refugees were aided by the UN.

难民们得到了联合国的援助。

We aided him in looking after his children.

我们帮他一起照看孩子。
assist是正式用语,多指"在提供帮助时,帮助者起次要或起协助作用",尤指起协助的作用,多用于帮助他人学习、工作或研究,常与介词 in/with 连用。如:
She assisted him in his experiments.
她协助他做实验.
succor 系文学用语,指"及时帮助陷入危险或困境的人",如:
succor a besieged city
解救被困之城.

He was employed to assist in the development of new equipment.

他受聘协助开发新设备。

A team of nurses assisted the doctor with the operation.

一组护士协助医生施行手术。

sb can (not) help (doing) sth

sb can not help but do sth

某人忍不住(或无法抑制)做某事;不可能避免某事
used to say that it is impossible to prevent or avoid sth

I can't help thinking he knows more than he has told us.

我总觉得他没把他知道的事全告诉我们。

She couldn't help but wonder what he was thinking.

她不禁琢磨着他在想些什么。

It couldn't be helped (= there was no way of avoiding it and we must accept it) .

这是不可避免的。

I always end up having an argument with her, I don't know why, I just can't help it .

我总是和她意见不合,闹得不欢而散,我不知道为什么,我就是忍不住。

I couldn't help it if the bus was late (= it wasn't my fault) .

公共汽车晚点了,我没办法。

She burst out laughing─she couldn't help herself (= couldn't stop herself) .

她突然大笑起来——她控制不住自己。

I can't help feeling sorry for the poor man

我不禁为这个可怜的男人感到难过。

I can't help feeling that this may just be another of herschemes

我不免觉得这可能只是她的又一个诡计。

help用法,help用法归纳(5)


There's no help for it. We shall have to call the police.

没法子了。我们只得叫警察了。

He has helped to raise a lot of money

他帮着筹集了很多钱。

He tries to help people with problems, but firmly believes they should do more to help themselves.

他尽力帮助有困难的人,但仍坚信他们应该更加努力自救。

Thank you. You've been a great help already.

谢谢你。你已经帮了大忙了。

If you get stuck, click on Help.

如果碰到疑难,就点击“帮助”。

My mum used to help cook the meals for the children

我妈妈过去常帮忙给孩子做饭。

America's priority is to help nations defend themselves

美国最优先考虑的是帮助各国自卫防御。

I was only trying to help

我只是想要帮忙。

If you're not willing to help me, I'll find somebody who will.

如果你不愿意帮我,我会去找别人。

Building more motorways and bypasses will help the environment by reducing pollution and traffic jams in towns and cities

建造更多的高速公路和绕城道路能够减少城镇中的污染和交通堵塞,有利于改善环境。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

I allowed her to help me to my feet

我允许她扶我站起来。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

Come and help me up!

过来扶我起来!

She helped her sit up in bed so she could hold her baby.

她扶她在床上坐起来,这样她就可以抱着宝宝了。

She's been a lot of help

她帮了不少忙。

The books were not much help.

这些书没派上什么用场。

'Help!' I screamed, turning to run.

“救命!”我尖叫道,转身就跑。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

Just help yourself to leaflets.

请自取传单材料。

'Please don't cry.' — 'I can't help it.'

“别哭了。”——“我忍不住。”

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

Jerry and Lise know their romance inflicts hurt on others, but they can't help themselves

杰里和丽丝知道他们的恋情会对别人造成伤害,但他们情难自已。

I could not help but think this is a very queer life.

我忍不住会认为这是一种非常怪异的生活。

《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》

help用法,help用法归纳(6)

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